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Home Safety

Home Alone—How to Be Safe

Have you ever worried about the safety of your elderly parents or a disabled friend who lives alone? Have you worried what would happen in a medical emergency or fire? Or have you fallen yourself and were not able to get up?

I fell down in my kitchen once and wasn't able to get back up, while a kettle whistled away on my stove. Eventually I pulled the telephone down off the wall by its cord and called 911. It made me realize that I didn't have any safety measures in place. Do you? Well, now is the time to devise an emergency plan using these few simple tricks:

Enter the cellular telephone—nothing could be simpler. Cellular phones have greatly come down in price. If you or a loved one has a mobility impairment, buy a cellular telephone (many are free with a monthly service charge) and keep it on your person at all times, with a list of emergency phone numbers taped to the back because it's difficult to remember telephone numbers during a crisis. It could save your life.

Remember to charge your cellular phone every couple of days or it'll be useless to you. Try to get one with a speed-dialing feature and program it with 911 and the numbers of three neighbors or friends—only those who could come over within a few minutes. .

If you can't afford a cellular telephone and run the risk of falling, keep a regular telephone on the floor. If you have a TTY, program it with emergency telephone numbers also or keep a list.

And here's another great idea! ADT Security Systems now offers a type of portable hot button for emergencies anywhere called Mobile 911. For a one-time $49.00 charge, users carry an electronic panic button that corresponds with a 911 operator any time, 24 hours a day. In an emergency, the device has only one red button to press, versus a cellular telephone—with a power button, possibly a pin number, and then a telephone number. When your signal is received, help is sent out immediately. Visit www.adt.com or call 1(877) 259-8439.

Distribute extra house keys. Give keys to your emergency contacts because you can't open the door for them if you're unable to get up from the floor or injured in the bathroom.

Reposition locks. We never think about this until it's too late—how to get a door unlocked when trapped on the floor. If this is a possible scenario, call a locksmith and have a deadbolt lock put in a foot above the floor. Keep this locked only from the inside—use your regular lock when you leave.

Smoke alarms, carbon-monoxide detectors, and fire extinguishers. Make sure you have one of each and keep the batteries charged and the fire extinguisher current. If you are deaf or hard-of-hearing, make sure you have an adequate alerting device for your smoke alarm and carbon monoxide detector.

A plan to get out alive. There is very little time (usually only one to two minutes) to escape a burning building during a fire, especially because of smoke inhalation. Everyone needs to have a plan to get out alive—that is a preplanned escape route customized to his or her home. A plan minimizes time thinking about what to do during the real thing. McDonald's Corporation offers a valuable videotape educating viewers how to devise a personal fire safety plan. Call McDonald's Educational Resource Center at 1 (800) 627-7646. It costs $9.40 plus $3.70 S/H.

Emergency mobility device. If fallen, you may require an unconventional set of wheels to move to safety. I suggest a type of dolly or palette on wheels, such as what an auto mechanic uses to slide under a car. These are available at auto supply stores and home repair centers, such as Sears, Home Depot and the Great Ace.

Lifeline is a paid, 24-hour emergency response system. Consumers wear a pendant with a button that directly corresponds with the service, using a two-way talking device. However, you don't have to be able to speak; just press the button and Lifeline will send appropriate help. Consumers are encouraged to call often just to check in or chat; it's not just for emergencies. The service is also multilingual. Call 1(800) 447-6467 for details.

Make sure to place anti-slip rubber decals on the bathtub or shower floor to prevent slips and falls. There is also an anti-slip treatment that can be applied directly to your tub or shower called TubSafe®. It's only costs about $12.00; see: http://www.stopslipping.com

Small bathroom rugs are dangerous and should be avoided completely.

Another important consideration for home safety is making sure one is secure in one's bed. Adapted beds protect sleepers from rolling off or even becoming trapped. Adapted beds offer various features that help. English Avenue Industries manufactures SleepSafe/SleepSafer beds: www.sleepsafebed.com. For pediatric furniture, hospital cribs and youth/age appropriate beds, visit
Hard Manufacturing at www.hardmfg.com, email at currier@hardmfg.com, or call at 1(800) 873-4273 ext 267. Hard Mfg. beds come in a full spectrum of colors.

Stashing medicine. Again, if you're at risk for falling or passing out, plant an extra dose of medicine in each room of your home, e.g. nitroglycerin tablets for a cardiac condition, inhaler for asthma, or hard candy for diabetes—whatever is needed for your specific chronic illness

Security. Protect your home with adequate window locks against home invaders or burglars. To protect against theft when not at home, consider getting a home security system.

All of these safety steps are easy to put into place. Think carefully about which would be the most helpful for you or a loved one and get set up while things are quiet. Perhaps you know of some more safety tips; feel free to share them with Infinitec visitors by emailing back to me at the link below. Wishing all of you good health and safety in your homes.