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Total Resource Guide:
Closed Captioning in Television and Open Captioning in Movies

Closed-Captioning for Television
Pursuant to FCC regulations, all new television sets produced in the United States (with screens of 13 inches or larger) are required to have built-in, line 21 closed-caption capability in order to read closed-captioned programming. Check your television manual for activating the closed caption feature on your television set.

You may also purchase a "closed-caption television set," which has more specialized features than a regular television set. For a free informational brochure outlining capabilities, features and options that a captioned television set provides, including a checklist, brief history and explanation of regulations, line 21 captioning and technical information, send a self-addressed business-size envelope with 41-cent postage on it to: EFTC ATTN: CTOPI 7712 Lankershim Blvd. North Hollywood, CA 91607-2815

Listening Devices in Theaters
Pursuant to Title III of the ADA, assistive listening devices are available at all public movie theaters and playhouses. However, they vary in quality and compatibility with hearing aids. (Ask theatre personnel to make sure the device and system is working and turned on before the movie or play begins.) Also check local directories, newspapers, and theater associations for listings of ASL signed productions.

Open Captions for Motion Pictures
A film having open captioning is a film printed with subtitles; closed captioning requires a decoding device to view captions.

Open captions contain dialogue, as well as descriptions of sounds and music - vital elements that, like the set design and costumes, set the tone and texture of a production. The soundtrack still plays along with the film, regardless of a consumer's ability to hear it. You’ll find several new, wide-release films with open captioning.

Open-captioned films are becoming increasingly available in the United States and internationally. Several companies produce character-generated subtitles. You or your group may wish to request a theater owner to show open-captioned films. You may be the first person to alert the theater owner of the need for open-captioned films in the area. It's profitable for theaters to increase their clientele by including deaf or hard-of-hearing customers through available technology. Per your request, a company that distributes open-captioned films will also contact a theater owner.

The Audience is Reading
InSight Cinema is a grass roots nonprofit that brings the Big Screen Movie-Going experience back to the deaf and hard of hearing communities throughout the United States. Created in November 2002, InSight is playing on 237 screens nationwide. Visit InSight's Web site to find out what open-captioned films are available in your area: http://www.insightcinema.org/index.html Or email them to receive their weekly email notifications for your area: info@insightcinema.org

National Amusements distributes open-captioned films to 12,000 movie houses throughout the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and Latin America. See http://www.national-amusements.com

Motion Picture Access Project
DVS Theatrical® delivers descriptive narration via infrared or FM listening systems, enabling blind and visually impaired moviegoers to hear descriptive narration on headsets without disturbing other audience members. The narrative description includes information about key visual elements that enhance the meaning of a production (settings, scene changes, action, etc.).

These technologies have been available for several years in specialty theaters, such as large-format movie theaters and theme parks. Now they're available in some conventional movie theaters. The best part about this dual system is that equipment is already in place in some General Cinema theatres in Los Angeles (Sherman Oaks), Chicago (Lombard), Seattle, and Atlanta.

Widespread proliferation of the new technologies is expected to revolutionize the movie experience for the nation's 34 million people with hearing or vision loss or both. The production of captioned films is expected to also greatly increase as movie distributors and theater operators are made more aware of the demand for them (and subsequent profit).

Foreign Films
Don't forget to see foreign films! Foreign films have subtitles so they've always been accessible to people with deafness or hearing loss. Foreign films are culturally enriching, which enhances the whole movie-going experience. Each new country or genre provides a refreshing break from the formulaic trend of popular movies here in the United States.

Captioned Media Program
Described and Captioned Media Programs, DCMP media library has over 4,000 free-loan described and captioned media titles available to registered Level 2 members, and members can watch media online or order a DVD copy to be shipped to them, from astronomy to zoology.
http://www.cfv.org